105℃中压聚丙烯绝缘电力电缆的研制

    Development of 105 ℃ MediumVoltage Polypropylene Insulated Power Cables

    • 摘要: 基于对新型聚丙烯(PP)材料的研究,结合电缆运行环境,通过计算PP绝缘设计、绝缘利用系数等关键参数,研制了适用于8.7/15 kV和26/35 kV电力系统的中压PP绝缘电力电缆,并进行物理机械性能、电气性能和无卤低烟阻燃性能等试验验证。结果表明,以PP树脂和增韧弹性体为主的绝缘料和屏蔽料,能够满足26/35 kV及以下电力系统的运行要求,相较于传统交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆,长期工作温度可提升至105℃;电缆正常运行时,载流量在直埋土壤中可提升约9.0%,在空气中可提升约13.5%。

       

      Abstract: Based on research of new polypropylene(PP)materials, combined with operating environment, mediumvoltage PP insulated power cable suitable for 8.7/15 kV and 26/35 kV power systems was made through calculation of key parameters such as PP insulation design and insulation utilization coefficient, and was verified by tests of physical and mechanical properties, electrical properties and halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant properties.Results showed that insulation and shielding materials mainly composed of PP resin and toughened elastomer could meet the operating requirements of power systems of 26/35 kV and below.Compared with traditional crosslinked polyethylene insulated cables, their long-termoperating temperature could be increased to 105 ℃; Current-carrying capacity of cables during normal operation could be increased by about 9.0% in directly buried soil and by about 13.5% in air.

       

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