冷缩型低烟无卤聚烯烃外护套修复可靠性

    Repair Reliability of Cold Shrinkage Low Smoke Halogen-Free Polyolefin Outer Sheath

    • 摘要: 随着低烟无卤聚烯烃外护套电缆的广泛应用,外护套受损后的修复成为保障电缆性能与寿命的关键环节。聚焦低烟无卤聚烯烃外护套,分析材料特性、结构设计原理,设计冷缩型修复方案。最后采用多种试验手段,如相容性试验、防水试验、长期老化试验、抗外力冲击试验、高低温切换后切口处收缩试验、抗UV试验、老化后浸水试验、震动试验、弯曲试验等,验证修复后的电缆在油污、浸水、热老化、紫外光照射、外力作用、冷热交替后切口位移、老化后浸水、外部震动、弯曲受力9种外部环境条件下持续运行的可靠性。综合各项试验数据,该冷缩型低烟无卤聚烯烃外护套修复方案具有较高的可靠性,在提高电缆系统稳定性方面具有显著的应用价值,可为修复技术的优化与发展提供参考。

       

      Abstract: With the wide application of low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin outer sheath cables, the repair of damaged outer sheath becomes the key to ensure the performance and life of cables. Focused on cold shrinkage low smoke halogen-free polyolefin jacket repair scheme.Through the deep analysis of the material characteristics and structural design principle of repair scheme, mechanism of action was clarified. Using variety of test methods, including compatibility test, waterproof test, long-term aging test, resistance to external impact test, shrinkage test at incision after high and low temperature switch, anti-UV test, immersion test after aging, vibration test, bending test to verify that repaired cable in oil, immersion, thermal aging, ultraviolet light exposure, external force, hot and cold alternating incision displacement, immersion after aging, external vibration, bending subjected. Reliability of continuous operation under 9 kinds of external environmental conditions. Based on various test data, the cold-shrink low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin outer sheath repair scheme had high reliability, had significant application value in improving the stability of cable system, and also provided an important reference for the subsequent optimization and development of related repair technologies.

       

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